{"id":276344,"date":"2025-05-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/?p=276344"},"modified":"2025-05-23T13:40:19","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T06:40:19","slug":"khai-toan-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t, gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u00ecnh dung quy m\u00f4 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb. V\u1eady <\/span><b>kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ra sao so v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau c\u1ee7a <\/span><b>Mogi.vn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ngay v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_63 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >N\u1ed9i dung b&agrave;i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/#Khai_toan_la_gi\" title=\"Kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/#Cach_tinh_khai_toan_trong_xay_dung\" title=\"C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\">C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/#Bang_tien_luong_du_toan\" title=\"B\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n\">B\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/#Bang_tong_hop_kinh_phi_vat_tu\" title=\"B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed v\u1eadt t\u01b0\">B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/#Bang_tong_hop_kinh_phi_khai_toan\" title=\"B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n\">B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/#Phan_biet_khai_toan_va_du_toan\" title=\"Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n\">Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khai_toan_la_gi\"><\/span><b>Kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung b\u1ee9c tranh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u00f9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n v\u1eabn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 quy m\u00f4, lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, hai c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t n\u1eb1m \u1edf n\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cao, c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n gia c\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ec v\u1eady, kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i con s\u1ed1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_276347\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-276347\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-276347\" src=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070708\/khai-toan-la-gi-1.jpg\" alt=\"Kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070708\/khai-toan-la-gi-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070708\/khai-toan-la-gi-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070708\/khai-toan-la-gi-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070708\/khai-toan-la-gi-1-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-276347\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/chi-phi-xay-dung-nha-xuong-198676\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">B\u1ea3ng T\u00ednh \u0110\u01a1n Gi\u00e1 Chi Ph\u00ed X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng Nh\u00e0 X\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1eeb A \u2013 Z<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach_tinh_khai_toan_trong_xay_dung\"><\/span><b>C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u1ea7n thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t, b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt (c\u1ea5p tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec7n, camera&#8230;). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u1eadp kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u01a1 b\u1ed9, gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua ba b\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bang_tien_luong_du_toan\"><\/span><b>B\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng li\u1ec7t k\u00ea kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c thi c\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1ch, th\u1ec3 t\u00edch b\u00ea t\u00f4ng, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u00e1i, s\u00e0n,&#8230; B\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_276348\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-276348\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-276348\" src=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070750\/khai-toan-la-gi-2.jpg\" alt=\"B\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070750\/khai-toan-la-gi-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070750\/khai-toan-la-gi-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070750\/khai-toan-la-gi-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070750\/khai-toan-la-gi-2-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-276348\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">B\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bang_tong_hop_kinh_phi_vat_tu\"><\/span><b>B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh r\u00f5 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng theo t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, c\u00f2n gi\u00e1 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u s\u00e1t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_276349\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-276349\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-276349\" src=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070818\/khai-toan-la-gi-3.jpg\" alt=\"B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed v\u1eadt t\u01b0\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070818\/khai-toan-la-gi-3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070818\/khai-toan-la-gi-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070818\/khai-toan-la-gi-3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070818\/khai-toan-la-gi-3-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-276349\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed v\u1eadt t\u01b0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bang_tong_hop_kinh_phi_khai_toan\"><\/span><b>B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh: t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp sau c\u00f9ng, b\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao, m\u1ee9c sai s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 5%, l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_276350\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-276350\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-276350\" src=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070843\/khai-toan-la-gi-4.jpg\" alt=\"B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070843\/khai-toan-la-gi-4.jpg 800w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070843\/khai-toan-la-gi-4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070843\/khai-toan-la-gi-4-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070843\/khai-toan-la-gi-4-696x392.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-276350\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">B\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_biet_khai_toan_va_du_toan\"><\/span><b>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c quan tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ph\u00ed. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hai kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><b>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><b>Kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><b>D\u1ef1 to\u00e1n<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, khi l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ea3 thi ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 thi<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, sau khi c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi c\u00f4ng<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ed9i dung th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u01af\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh to\u00e1n chi ti\u1ebft chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thi c\u00f4ng, m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u, thanh quy\u1ebft to\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao, g\u1ea7n s\u00e1t v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, do d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n x\u00e1c l\u1eadp d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>L\u1eddi k\u1ebft<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/khai-toan-la-gi-276344\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b><i>kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/i><\/b><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy m\u00f4 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ngay t\u1eeb b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. D\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng quan tr\u1ecdng cho m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u1ed5 \u00edch kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u t\u1ea1i <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b><i>Mogi.vn<\/i><\/b><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin:\u00a0<\/strong>T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/bang-du-tru-kinh-phi-xay-nha-207950\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>M\u1eabu B\u1ea3ng D\u1ef1 Tr\u00f9 Kinh Ph\u00ed X\u00e2y Nh\u00e0 Chi Ti\u1ebft B\u1ea1n N\u00ean Tham Kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/cach-tinh-chi-phi-xay-nha-237060\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn C\u00e1ch T\u00ednh Chi Ph\u00ed X\u00e2y Nh\u00e0 Theo M2 D\u1ec5 V\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh X\u00e1c<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/chi-phi-xay-nha-cap-4-79281\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chi Ph\u00ed X\u00e2y Nh\u00e0 C\u1ea5p 4: C\u00e1ch T\u00ednh Chi Ph\u00ed X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng V\u00e0 Y\u1ebfu T\u1ed1 \u1ea2nh H\u01b0\u1edfng<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khi b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t, gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u00ecnh dung quy m\u00f4 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb. V\u1eady kh\u00e1i to\u00e1n l\u00e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":205,"featured_media":276346,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ub_ctt_via":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"yes","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/cdnnews.mogi.vn\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/14070645\/khai-toan-la-gi.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Gi\u00e1p Ki\u1ec1u","author_link":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/author\/kieu-giap\/"},"modified_by":"Nguy\u1ec5n H\u01b0\u01a1ng","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276344"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/205"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=276344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276344\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/276346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=276344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=276344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mogi.vn\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=276344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}